Trollope's Jermyn Street Turkish bath:

in which of the two Jermyn Street

baths did Trollope's story open?

 

                           

This is a single frame, printer-friendly page taken from Malcolm Shifrin's website

Victorian Turkish Baths: their origin, development, and gradual decline

        

Original illustrated page with notes

                           

 

       
Numbers 76 and 92 Jermyn Street

The note on page 582 of John Sutherland’s World’s Classics edition of Trollope’s The Turkish Bath in the volume Later Short Stories reads:

A Turkish Bath in Jermyn Street: ie, The Savoy Turkish Baths at 92 Jermyn Street. The building (designed by George Somers Clarke) was opened in 1862 and demolished in 1976....

Although this information appears in several other works—including The Survey of London, The  London Encyclopaedia, and Sarah Perrin’s St James’ London—it is, unfortunately, incorrect.

Between 1910 and 1941 there were two Turkish baths in Jermyn Street. The first of these—the one which Trollope used to visit—was the famous Hammam built by George Somers Clarke behind an existing hotel at number 76 Jermyn Street, and opened in 1862 by the London & Provincial Turkish Bath Co Ltd. This was built to the detailed design of David Urquhart who was initially responsible for its management.

These baths closed in 1941, just weeks before the building was destroyed at 3.00 a.m. on 17 April during the London blitz. A modern office block now stands on the site of the entrance to the baths, but the area behind the building, where the actual Turkish bath stood, is mainly open and used as a private car park leading off Bury Street. Peeking inside one can see where the cooling-room and hot rooms stood and get an idea of their overall length. 

The second establishment was located at 92 Jermyn Street. This was opened in 1910 by Henry Adams and bought in 1912 by William Cooper who later set up a company to run a number of similar baths. The Savoy Turkish Baths at No.92 was the last of these to survive, remaining open till 1975.

Ormonds  restaurant is now at the rear of the site in which the only vestige of the baths is a single beautiful wooden panel, while the Jermyn Street entrance to the baths now leads to Messrs Harvie and Hudson's shirt shop.

Articles on both these establishements will appear in due course. In the meantime some illustrations can be found under the heading London: Jermyn Street in the Illustrations index and picture gallery. 

 
 


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Photo of Anthony Trollope

 

Joan Hassall's wood engraving from the Folio Society edition ofTrollope's story
                  

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Victorian Turkish Baths: their origin, development, and gradual decline

Comments and queries are most welcome and can be sent to:

malcolm@victorianturkishbath.org

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