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Turkish baths in Ireland

Dublin: 127 Stephen's Green West

 

                           
This is a single frame, printer-friendly page taken from Malcolm Shifrin's website

Victorian Turkish Baths: their origin, development, and gradual decline

        

Original illustrated page with chronology and notes
 

List of other Turkish baths in Ireland
                           

 

 
This establishment adjoining, and owned by, Jury's Hotel was opened on 5 May 1878. Messrs Gibson of Dublin were responsible for the painted rooms, though most of the floors and walls were tiled by Messrs Mansell & Mitchell, while the drains, plumbing and gas-fittings were by Curtis & Son, also of Dublin.

The baths were situated close to the Royal College of Surgeons and it was hoped that they would not only be popular with hotel patrons but also with members of the medical profession.

Most of what we know about the baths is taken from an article published, probably in return for advertisements, in the Dublin journal of medical science, and aimed at persuading its readers to become patrons of the Turkish baths, and to recommend them to their patients.

The baths appear to have been installed on a single floor, with a gallery round the cooling-room, and a basement housing the laundry and drying rooms, to which the wet linen is sent in a lift.

The men's baths were arranged in three sections with a set of baths and showers leading off the entrance corridor.  There were six baths which could be used with hot or cold water and which were provided with Dr Barter's patent showers. Also included were sitz baths, foot sprays, and seat sprays which could be 'regulated by the patient' and were recommended for the treatment of piles.

This wet bathing area also included a Russian vapour bath, a room with a separate box vapour bath, shower, and needle bath and two 'magneto-electric' baths.

Beyond the wet bathing area was a restaurant and bar, neatly separating it from the dry bathing areas—and usable by patrons of both.

On the farther side of the restaurant was the cooling-room, from which bathers reached the Turkish baths. Also accessible from the cooling-room were smaller rooms where patrons could obtain the services of a chiropodist and a hairdresser. At the far end of the cooling-room was a 4'6" deep plunge pool with constantly running water, while around the room was a gallery housing the dressing rooms.

From the cooling-room, bathers progressed to the shampooing room at about 126°F, and finally to two hot chambers which were maintained at 184°F and 250°F.

The ventilation was designed so that fresh air entered the premises from 40 feet above ground level, and was conducted through two large pipes to a furnace around which it passed and was heated. The hot air passed through perforated porcelain walls into the hottest room, becoming a gentle current as it flowed into the other rooms, escaping downwards through pipes set in the floor.

Separate facilities were provided for women. These were similar to the men's baths but were smaller, with a drawing room and a small select library, in place of a bar. It seems most likely that these were on an upper floor of the building, though this is so far unsupported by any concrete evidence.

It is not known how successful the proprietors were in attracting the medical profession but they did continue to operate the baths for around twenty years before selling them to a member of the Jury family.

The baths remained open until at least 1927 being owned in turn by the Stephen's Green Turkish Baths Ltd and by George Lovell Ltd.
                   
                                 

 
 


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1927 advertisement for the baths
                  

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Victorian Turkish Baths: their origin, development, and gradual decline

Comments and queries are most welcome and can be sent to:
malcolm@victorianturkishbath.org

The right of Malcolm Shifrin to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him
in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988